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Ομιλία
Limits of functions on abelian groups and higher order Fourier analysis

Balazs Szegedy
Univ. of Toronto

18:15, Τετάρτη, 7 Ιουλίου 2010, Αίθουσα Ζ301

For every natural number k we study an interesting limit notion for functions on abelian groups which is related to the hypergraph limit theory. The limit object is a measurable function on a so-called ``k-step compact nilspace''. A compact nilspace is an algebraic structure which generalizes abelian groups. Finite dimensional versions are basically nilmanifolds. One step nilspaces are abelian groups. It turns out that k-step nilspaces are forming a category together with functions that we call nilmorphisms. We give a structure theorem for Gower's norms in terms of nilmorphisms. Ordinary Fourier analysis can be described as a subject which deals with continuous homomorphisms of a compact abelian groups into the circle group. In our interpretation the k-th order Fourier analysis is a subject which deals with nilmorphisms of compact k-step nilspaces into bounded dimensional k-step nilspaces. We prove a Szemeredi type regularity lemma for functions on abelian groups. (Part of the results were obtained jointly with O. Antolin Camarena)

http://www.math.uoc.gr/analysis-seminar



Analysis Seminar 2010-06-29